Sunday, January 29, 2012

Scriptures in "Owen Meany"

Throughout both the novel and the play, there appear a number of scriptures. Below is a list of biblical verses that appear in our play, along with a bit about their biblical context.

  • p. 9 (Barb) John 11:26, King James Version

    25Jesus said unto her, I am the resurrection, and the life: he that believeth in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live: 26And whosoever liveth and believeth in me shall never die. Believest thou this?

    Context: Jesus is speaking to Martha, the sister of Lazarus, who has been dead for four days. After asserting that Lazarus will rise again, Jesus confirms Martha's faith in the power of resurrection/redemption through Him. After weeping with Lazarus' sisters, Jesus goes to the grave and commands Lazarus to "come forth," which he does.

  • p. 9 (Barb) 1 Timothy 6:7

    5Perverse disputings of men of corrupt minds, and destitute of the truth, supposing that gain is godliness: from such withdraw thyself. 6But godliness with contentment is great gain. 7For we brought nothing into this world, and it is certain we can carry nothing out. 8And having food and raiment let us be therewith content.

    Context: Paul is beckoning Timothy to withdraw from those who consider godliness a mean of financial gain, and rather to value the spiritual benefit of godliness that transcends and outlasts the material world.

  • p. 17 (Grandmother)
"Lord help us, Lord help us all, especially those that help themselves."

This common phrase is often mistaken for a biblical verse, but it is not found in the Bible. In fact, Proverbs 28:26 (New International Version) states "He who trusts in himself is a fool."

  • p. 23 (Mr. Meany) "The Devil is my shepherd."
Based on Psalm 23:1, King James Version

1 The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want.

2He maketh me to lie down in green pastures: he leadeth me beside the still waters.

3He restoreth my soul: he leadeth me in the paths of righteousness for his name's sake.

4Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil: for thou art with me; thy rod and thy staff they comfort me.

This Psalm (incidentally one of my favorites) is now most commonly associated with funerals. It presents the image of God as a Shepherd that protects and comforts His flock. Mr. Meany turns this fundamental verse on its head by replacing "The Lord" with "The Devil."

  • p. 25 (Wiggins) John 11:25-26 See above.

  • p. 25 (Merrill) Exodus 20:3, Book of Common Prayer version
GOD spake these words, and said:
I am the LORD thy God; Thou shalt have none other gods but me.

This is the first of the Ten Commandments delivered to Moses by God for the Hebrew people to follow.


[More to come]
You can access a digital version of an 1587 Book of Common Prayer here.

A modern online Book of Common Prayer that is specifically for the Episcopalian Church is available here.

Church services nearby

Below is some information about nearby churches that are relevant to our play. I hope you're able to check out a service or two! You'll also find useful information about their liturgy, worship practices, and beliefs on their websites.

Episcopalian

Trinity Episcopal Church
-129 Church Street Suite 705 (intersection of Chapel and Church, across the Green)
-Holy Eucharist each Sunday at 7:45, 9:00, and 11:00 AM (most traditional)
-Evensong (Vespers), one Sunday per month at 5:00 PM
http://www.trinitynewhaven.org/Default.aspx

Christ Church
-84 Broadway
-Solemn High Mass each Sunday at 11:00 AM
-also Low Mass at 8AM and Holy Eucharist (Rite II) at 9AM
http://www.christchurchnh.org/

Congregational

First Church of Christ in New Haven (Center Church on the Green – United Church of Christ)
-250 Temple Street (in the middle of the Green)
-Service every Sunday at 10AM
http://www.newhavencenterchurch.org/
Shalom (United Church of Christ)
-311 Temple Street
-Service every Sunday at 5:30PM
http://www.shalomucc.org/website/publish/welcome.shtml

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As well, you'll find below websites of the relevant churches of Exeter, NH – upon which
the churches in the original novel (and in our play) are based. Take a look (and also see
the pictures that Eric took of them).

Episcopalian
http://www.christchurchexeter.org/

Congregational
http://www.exetercongchurch.org/newsite/index.php?page=about-us

Saturday, January 28, 2012

Misadventures in Liturgy

Ian asked me to post this for y'all. It's a light-hearted speech I wrote and delivered in 11th grade about my religious background, including anecdotes from the various churches I have attended. As a bit of context, the parish that features most prominently in the essay is Good Shepherd Rosemont, which was once part of the Episcopal Church before leaving for the Traditional Anglican Communion, and eventually joining the Catholic Church under the Anglican Ordinariate. If you didn't understand a word of that sentence, that's okay. Just know that, in the words of Owen Meany, the church has made "a move upward in church formality, in hocus pocus."

"Misadventures in Liturgy"

I have been hounded throughout my life by harrowing experiences of liturgical worship. When I was a young novice homeschooler, just about knee-high to grasshopper, I was enrolled in Saint Demetrios Greek School, which took place in the basement of Saint Demetrios Greek Orthodox Church. Part of the curriculum turned out to be participating in a Greek Orthodox service upstairs, where the diminutive Greek scholars were herded by the Greek teachers to the front of the church one by one to receive a blessing from the priest. I was too awed by the unfamiliar, ornate architecture and the overwhelming Greek-ness of my surroundings to pay attention to what the other kids did once ushered to the front of the congregation. My gaze was fixed on the gilded icons of saints and martyrs and on the towering stained-glass windows. When my turn finally came, a white-haired priest in flowing robes pronounced a blessing in Greek over me, and then turned me to face a deacon holding a crucifix. I stood there, discombobulated. “filhste” the deacon prompted. Noting my lack of comprehension, he tried again, louder and more urgently, “filhste!” Unfortunately, I hadn’t actually gotten farther than the first few letters of the Greek alphabet in my one Greek class, so it was all— yeah, you know where that one was going. The deacon was visibly frustrated now with this dense third-grader lollygagging in front of him. The other Greek students were queuing up behind me, and the whole operation was in danger of going on the fritz. I was a monkey-wrench in the delicate liturgical machine. Eyes desperate, the deacon thrust the cross towards me and said in heavily accented English, “Keess eet!” Comprehension dawning, I gave the cross a quick peck and was hastily corralled away by the Greek Teachers. The liturgical gears could clunk back into operation.

It’s not just Greek Orthodox services that can fill the uninitiated with bafflement and awe. At my church, Good Shepherd Rosemont, we make Anglicanism into an extreme sport. As a youngster, I was once spotted hobbling down the aisle. When Mom asked me why I was sporting this limp, I explained I’d got it from genuflecting too vigorously. When I was old enough to acolyte at Good Shepherd, I was introduced to a whole new side of the Anglican liturgy. No longer did I just need to stand and sit and kneel and pray, now I had individual liturgical duties to perform: move the book, light the candles, ring the bells. It was as if I’d gone from being in the audience to being part of the show. But it was a show with scant time to rehearse. No theatrical production I’ve put on has ever been more stressful than doing an acolyte position for the first time at Good Shepherd. There is so little practice and so much that can go wrong. A family friend tells a story that at her church, the Advent wreath was accidentally lit on fire. The priest reportedly quipped it was the most heated worship they’d had in their service for a long time. At Good Shepherd, I learned the hard way to avoid the pitfalls of acolyting, such as not accidently smacking the cross against the top of the doorframe when exiting in procession. Oh, and you really want to be careful about the thurible, the incense-filled metal censor suspended from chains. That thing has lit coals in it to make the smoke, so it is really, really hot. If the Thurifer is swinging that while walking down the aisle, all other acolytes and choir members want to give him a wide berth to avoid a singeing thwack across the shins. I really don’t know why they trusted me to use that thing. I’m always afraid I’m going to hit someone with or forget to close it properly and get burning incense all over Father Moyer.

Now Father Moyer would call the myriad aspects of Anglican liturgical life facets of “the beauty of holiness.” And that is liturgy at its best. So what’s the liturgy at it’s worst? Here’s a surprise: it’s not when someone inadvertently smacks the cross into a doorframe or when the youngest acolyte trips and gets candle wax all over the altar cloth. Jesus’ salvific work does not depend on the smooth running of the altar-servers. No, the worst is when the liturgy stops pointing to God and starts getting in His way. The liturgy is not doing its job if people see God as the deacon at Saint Demetrios: authoritarian, incomprehensible, impatiently wroth at our pitiful human flaws. So I say bring on the liturgical mishaps and thurible malfunctions. Don’t be afraid to muddle up the standing-sitting-kneeling-and-praying. God has a sense of humor; for Him, it’s better we offer the foibles of human worshippers than the rote perfection of mechanical ones. Some people think God has a little checklist of actions and beliefs you need to do or have and if you get enough, you’re all good. But that’s not how He works. He doesn’t smite us with Zeus-like thunder for fumbling the thurible. It’s a statue, a symbol, not Jesus Himself, who is one the cross inadvertently walloping the doorframe. Jesus is here with us in the congregation, sympathetic and encouraging, and wearing a joyous smile.